Category: Periods

Absenteeism, presenteeism, and stigma in the workplace. Setting the scene of how period pain is affecting your workforce, and your bottom-line through absenteeism and presenteeism. The profound impact of menstruation on workplace productivity and attendance is often overlooked. A 2019 BMJ study revealed that up to 14% of women take time off work due to severe menstrual symptoms, such as heavy bleeding and period pain, with 3.4% experiencing absenteeism nearly every month. Furthermore, productivity suffers significantly: over 80% of women reported being less productive for an average of 23.2 days a year due to symptoms. Despite this impact, a critical barrier remains: stigma. A 2025 Wellbeing of Women report found that 55% of women feel uncomfortable discussing their periods with their boss or manager. With over half (53%) of women reporting they have been shamed in relation to their period symptoms, often by colleagues (26%) and managers (11%). The workplace presents a crucial opportunity to dismantle this stigma and enhance employee wellbeing. Many might manage it with home remedies and over the counter medication; for up to 1 in 10 women, it can cause severe debilitating chronic pain, impacting their daily routine due to a condition called endometriosis. Over 90% of women with endometriosis report a negative impact on their work life due to stigma, lack of employer support and career progression setbacks. (Gender Health Gap Report, 2024) The 2020 APPG report estimated that endometriosis costs the UK economy £8.2 billion a year in loss of work and healthcare. In the UK alone, endometriosis accounts for an estimated 30 million lost workdays each year. (Gender Health Gap Report 2024). How can employers support this? A supportive workplace can improve employee productivity and loyalty, reduce absenteeism and improve DE&I. Here are a few recommendations on how you can support your employees better through inclusive healthcare. 1. Help people understand the basics of their reproductive health. A supportive workplace can improve employee productivity and loyalty, reduce absenteeism and improve DE&I. Here are a few recommendations on how you can support your employees better through inclusive healthcare. Many women grew up believing period pain was a normal part of life. Social and cultural taboos combined with a lack of education on menstrual health could explain why someone might not discuss their period-related symptoms or ignore them altogether. Employers can help break this cycle of misinformation by referring employees to resources to understand their reproductive health better. Additionally, organising lunch & learns and workshops can be a stepping stone to open dialogue and normalise conversations around period pain in the workplace. 2. Establish support in the workplace. Experiencing pain in the workplace is challenging for employees. Providing flexible working hours, rotas and arrangements such as a quiet room, period products, heat packs, or modified workstations can support employees with the time they might need to prioritise their health. Research on menstrual workplace policies from Monash University found that flexible policies based on the individual employee’s needs were more effective than a blanket period leave. Beyond policies, ensuring that managers are well-trained to talk about reproductive health and support employees through their struggles will also help create a supportive environment at work. 3. Find the right partner to support reproductive health policies. Taking the first steps in making the workplace more period-friendly is a big task, which is why it is important to find a reputable expert provider who can support employers in educating their workforce, instating progressive policies and providing solutions to employees’ worries around their reproductive health. Hertility Health is shaping the future of reproductive health by giving women the ability to understand and manage their hormone health from menstruation to menopause. We believe in a proactive approach to reproductive health – by detecting issues early, helps prevent issues later down the line. We deliver our world-class reproductive health benefits to many leading companies and improve access to reproductive healthcare and education. We provide in personalised plans – for you and your employees – and offer a range of corporate plans and coverage options to suit your needs, from educational workshops, to female health assessments and consultations with in-house experts. For early adopters that have existing fertility treatment benefits for employees, we help you protect your budget – our proactive hormone tests are a fraction of the clinic price and by identifying issues early we can prevent costly treatment. Where treatment is required, our blood tests are accepted by partner clinics and reduce time to treatment. We provide DE&I impact reports, so you can see the tangible impact on your workforce and your bottom line. To learn more about our Reproductive Health Education and Benefits for Employers, reach out to benefits@hertilityhealth.com or visit our website https://hertilityhealth.com/workplace

Period poo. What is it and why does it happen? In this article, we take a look at why our bowel movements seem to wreak havoc during our periods and some tips for managing any symptoms. Quick facts: What is period poo? Period poo is basically any changes to your bowel movements during your period. This can be loose stools, diarrhoea, more frequent bowel movements, constipation, or more wind.  Although period poo might not be the most hotly debated dinner party conversation, it’s actually really common—with one study citing that up to 73% of people who menstruate experience period poo.  What causes period poo? Throughout our menstrual cycles, our hormones cause a whole host of changes, some of which can affect our digestion and gastrointestinal tract. Here are some of the changes that occur in the lead-up to our periods specifically, which can lead to changes in bowel movements.  Prostaglandins and muscle contractions Prostaglandins are chemical messengers that your uterus (womb) produces around your period. They act on the uterine smooth muscles to help them contract and shed their lining each month. This means you have prostaglandins to thank for your period cramps.  Sometimes, excess prostaglandins can act on smooth muscles elsewhere in the body, including the bowels. This causes an increase in muscle contractions in the intestines and bowel, leading to loose stools or diarrhoea.  On the flip side, too little prostaglandins can have the opposite effect, causing things to slow down in the gastrointestinal tract. This is one theory of why some people experience constipation at the time of their period (3).  Increased progesterone levels Although the exact relationship is not well understood, your gut – as well as your uterus – also has receptors for sex hormones like progesterone and oestrogen. This means your gut is sensitive to the changes in hormones that come about at the time of your period. Just before your period, progesterone levels are high, which can cause gut sensitivity, including bloating, diarrhoea or constipation, in some people.  For people who already suffer from Irritable Bowel Syndrome, this can be exacerbated at this time of the month. If you’re experiencing flare-ups, stick to your prescribed symptom management plan and if you think you need more relief, speak to your doctor about alternative ways to manage your IBS during your period.  Diet changes and cravings An increase in progesterone levels just before our periods can cause cravings for certain foods. Changing your diet, for example eating more, consuming more carbs and processed foods, consuming less fibre and not drinking enough water can all affect digestion and lead to changes in stools.  Increased stress or anxiety A common symptom of Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) that is often experienced just before or during our periods is increased levels of anxiety, overwhelm or stress. Each of these symptoms can lead to a change in bowel movements, as our guts are intimately linked to our stress levels (think the nervous poos).  How to manage period poo symptoms There are certain lifestyle changes you can adopt to help alleviate any gastrointestinal symptoms you notice around your menstrual cycle. Try some of the following tips to help make that time of the month a little less crappy. Eat lots of natural fibre  Fibre is like your bowel’s best friend—it helps to move things through and keep your digestion and bowel movements regular. Make sure you’re getting lots of high-fibre foods like fruit, vegetables and whole grains in the run-up to and during your period. Try not to overeat processed foods and carbs as these often have the opposite effect.  Limit caffeine If you’re experiencing loose stools and diarrhoea, try cutting down on your caffeinated drinks and foods (like dark chocolate). This is because caffeine stimulates the gut, resulting in you needing to go more frequently.  Coffee in particular (even decaf) can stimulate the gut, so best to skip the morning coffee at your time of the month and opt for another way to energise yourself, like a morning walk or some yoga. If you do experience diarrhoea, be sure to increase your water intake to prevent dehydration.  Get moving  Movement and exercise are great for the gut and bowels. They help keep things moving through your digestive tract and can reduce the instances of bloating as well as helping to alleviate period cramps. If you’re not feeling up for your usual fitness routine, some yoga or simple stretching and walking are all great options.   Stay hydrated If you’re experiencing either constipation or diarrhoea, then drinking plenty of water is essential. Being adequately hydrated is very important for a healthy functioning gut and if you have diarrhoea you are at risk of becoming dehydrated quickly if you aren’t replacing lost fluids.  Painkillers and stool softeners It’s not unusual to mistake period cramps for bowel urges and vice versa during your period. Pain and cramps associated with either gut problems or your period can be eased with exercise, heat pads, or painkillers. You can also try stool softeners if you’re experiencing bad constipation. Resources: